Research & Insights

From the Lab

Deep dives into protocols, blockchains, and the systems we build. Written by the Exo team.

All Articles

20 articles
Agora Finance: Simplifying Institutional Digital Dollarization
December 12, 2025·13 min read

Agora Finance: Simplifying Institutional Digital Dollarization

Analyzing AUSD’s Institutional Stablecoin Infrastructure, Compliance Architecture, and Competitive Landscape

D
Dirt D.
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Optimizing Compute Units - Part 2
December 5, 2025·8 min read

Optimizing Compute Units - Part 2

Real-World Solana Optimization: Cutting Pool Creation Cost from 48K to 34K CUs by Making Logic Conditional

F
Frederic
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Part 3: The Payment Layer
November 30, 2025·7 min read

Part 3: The Payment Layer

We're back with Part 3 of the Solana Institutional series, with a practical overview of how fiat, stablecoins, and global payment rails converge on Solana. This piece expands past what is simply requi

D
Dirt D.
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Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: Fees
November 24, 2025·10 min read

Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: Fees

A deep dive into how Solana and Ethereum price blockspace and why their fee markets behave so differently.

T
Taylor Johnson
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Optimizing Compute Units - Part 1
November 21, 2025·5 min read

Optimizing Compute Units - Part 1

A practical walkthrough on shrinking Solana transaction costs by cutting Compute Units with simple, real-world code optimizations.

F
Frederic
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Measuring Solana Validator Rewards: A Time-Dependent Approach
November 14, 2025·5 min read

Measuring Solana Validator Rewards: A Time-Dependent Approach

A data-driven method for measuring Solana validator rewards through time-based performance benchmarking.

H
Huzaifa
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Part 2: Custody, Key Management & Policy Enforcement Post
November 10, 2025·5 min read

Part 2: Custody, Key Management & Policy Enforcement Post

How enterprises on Solana secure keys, gate transactions, and enforce policy—with MPC custodians, multisig treasuries, and programmable controls.

E
Exo Technologies
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A Developer’s Guide to Audit Readiness
November 6, 2025·6 min read

A Developer’s Guide to Audit Readiness

Making an Auditor-Friendly Architecture Doc — Featuring Insights from Accretion

P
Patricio
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Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: MEV
November 3, 2025·12 min read

Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: MEV

How differences in virtual machine design shape performance, programmability, and user experience.

T
Taylor Johnson
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Part 1: Compliance Frameworks & On-Chain Regulatory Controls
October 31, 2025·5 min read

Part 1: Compliance Frameworks & On-Chain Regulatory Controls

Establishing Regulatory Confidence in a Decentralized World

D
Dirt
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Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: EVM & SVM
October 24, 2025·10 min read

Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: EVM & SVM

How differences in Ethereum and Solana’s virtual machines explain everything from performance to programmability.

T
Taylor Johnson
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SIMD-0123
December 3, 2024·1 min read

SIMD-0123

What is SIMD-0123?

E
Exo Technologies
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Compacting Instruction Data with Codama
March 10, 2025·2 min read

Compacting Instruction Data with Codama

How to compact instruction data with Codama

E
Exo Technologies
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Testing Solana Programs
January 5, 2025·1 min read

Testing Solana Programs

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Exo Technologies
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RWA Compliance Challenges
January 13, 2025·2 min read

RWA Compliance Challenges

E
Exo Technologies
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The Future of Solana Staking Rewards
March 24, 2025·3 min read

The Future of Solana Staking Rewards

Pye can change the Solana staking landscape, here's why...

E
Exo Technologies
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Supercharging Wasabi's Growth With Solana
January 22, 2025·2 min read

Supercharging Wasabi's Growth With Solana

Case study of Wasabi

E
Exo Tech
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Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: Intro
October 19, 2025·2 min read

Breaking down Solana & Ethereum: Intro

A side-by-side exploration of how Solana and Ethereum approach the same problems from different first principles.

T
Taylor Johnson
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Solana for Institutions: The Code That Matters
October 9, 2025·3 min read

Solana for Institutions: The Code That Matters

A technical roadmap for enterprises adopting Solana — from compliance and custody to payments, analytics, and performance.

D
Dirt
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